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                                           田润德 编译 文/图 2020-01-25  19:36

 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  维特尔德·卢托斯拉夫斯基(Witold Lutoslawski  1913-1994)      
         
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

阿格里奇 & 蒙泰罗 演奏 卢托斯拉夫斯基 帕格尼尼主题变奏曲

     
         
  音乐历史上的今天

1913年1月25日卢托斯拉夫斯基出生。
维特尔德·卢托斯拉夫斯基(Witold Lutoslawski)1913年1月25日在华沙出生。“我渴望找到一些人……他们的灵魂深处和我有相同的感触……我把创造性活动视为一种‘灵魂垂钓’,而‘钓到’就是治疗人类痛苦之极——寂寞的最佳良药。”

维特尔德·罗曼·卢托斯瓦夫斯基(波兰文:Witold Roman Lutosławski,),波兰作曲家、指挥家。早年在华沙音乐学院学习,受波兰民间音乐影响。二战前的作品多毁于战火。50年代后开始采用序列音乐技法和自创的“偶然对位技术”,作品趋于成熟,获得崇高的国际声望,是20世纪最著名的波兰作曲家之一。其音乐作品虽采用多种复杂的现代音乐技巧,但始终富于真情实感和丰富的音乐效果,受到各国听众的广泛欢迎。
少年时代开始学习小提琴和作曲。1932-1937年间,进入华沙音乐学院学习小提琴、钢琴,并随里姆斯基-柯萨科夫的学生马利舍夫斯基学习作曲。
音乐学院毕业以后至50年代,他作为作曲家、指挥家和钢琴演奏家活动在波兰音乐界。
从60年代起,由于一系列成功的作品问世,逐渐产生广泛的影响,作品多次在重大的国际作曲比赛中获奖。此间最有代表性的作品是《葬礼音乐》、《威尼斯运动会》、《第二交响曲》、《大提琴协奏曲》、管弦乐《前奏曲和赋格》等。
1959年被接纳为“国际现代音乐协会”(ISCM)的会员,并曾担任该协会的副主席。
1959~1973年曾多次获得波兰及国际上的音乐创作奖 。
由于其卓越的成就,被公认为20世纪下半叶东欧国家在国际乐坛上最活跃的作曲家之一。
1994年,卢托斯拉夫斯基于波兰逝世。


今日视频:1、阿格里奇 & 蒙泰罗 演奏卢托斯拉夫斯基 帕格尼尼主题变奏曲;2、
卢托斯拉夫斯基《辉煌的打击乐器》第三交响曲
 

 
 
 

 
 
 
 
         
  Today in music history
Lutoslavsky was born on January 25, 1913
Witold Lutoslawski
Born in Warsaw."I'm dying to find someone...Their souls felt the same way as mine...I see creative activity as a kind of 'soul fishing,' and 'catching' is the best cure for the worst of human suffering -- loneliness."
Vettel DE romain Lou, tile, (polish: Witold Roman Lutos ł awski,), polish composer and conductor.Early years in the Warsaw conservatory of music, influenced by polish folk music.Many of the works before world war ii were destroyed in the war.After the 1950s, he began to use sequential music techniques and his own "accidental counterpoint technique", and his works became mature and gained high international reputation. He was one of the most famous polish composers in the 20th century.Although his musical works adopt a variety of complicated modern musical techniques, they are always full of true feelings and rich musical effects, which are widely welcomed by audiences all over the world.
He began to learn violin and composition as a teenager.From 1932 to 1937, he studied violin and piano at the Warsaw conservatory of music and studied composition with malishevsky, a student of rimsky-korsakov.
After graduating from the conservatory, he worked as a composer, conductor and pianist in the polish music industry until the 1950s.
Since the 1960s, a series of successful works have gradually gained widespread influence and won many awards in major international composition competitions.The most representative works are funeral music, the Venice games, the second symphony, cello concerto, and the orchestral prelude and fugue.
In 1959 he was accepted as a member of the international association of modern music (ISCM) and served as its vice-president.
He won several polish and international awards for music creation from 1959 to 1973.
Because of its outstanding achievements, it is recognized as one of the most active composers in the international music circle of the eastern European countries in the second half of the 20th century.
Lutoslawski died in Poland in 1994.
Today's video:
1. Argerich & Monteiro playing variations on the theme of Lutosławski Paganini;  2. Lutosławski's Symphony No. 3 in Brilliant Percussion.
     
         
   
  维特尔德·卢托斯拉夫斯基(Witold Lutoslawski)      
         
       
  玛塔·阿格里奇(Martha Argerich)      
 
玛塔·阿格里奇(Martha Argerich),1941年6月5日出生于布宜诺斯艾利斯,阿根廷钢琴演奏者。
1955年,师从奥地利钢琴演奏者弗里德里希·古尔达。1957年,在三周内赢得布索尼、日内瓦国际钢琴比赛第一名,开始受到关注。1960年,录制首张唱片。1965年,获得第七届肖邦国际钢琴比赛第一名,正式开启演奏生涯 。1968年,开始与指挥家克劳迪奥·阿巴多柏林爱乐乐团合作录制唱片 。1978年,与美国指挥家西蒙·戈德伯格、荷兰室内乐团录制莫扎特的《第二十五钢琴协奏曲》。1984年,与小提琴演奏者吉顿·克莱默合作,录制贝多芬的《小提琴奏鸣曲》全集。1992年,参加柏林除夕音乐会演出。1996年,随指挥家夏尔·迪图瓦执掌的法国国家交响乐团首次来华演出。1997年,凭借柴可夫斯基《第一钢琴协奏曲》专辑获得西班牙激光唱片大奖。1999年,二度赴华演出。
     
         
  Martha Argerich, born on June 5, 1941, in Buenos Aires, was an Argentine piano player.
In 1955, he studied with Austrian piano player friedrich gurda.In 1957, he won the first place in the buthononi and Geneva international piano competitions within three weeks, which started to attract attention [2].He made his first record in 1960.In 1965, he won the first prize in the seventh Chopin international piano competition and officially started his playing career [3].In 1968, he began to record with conductor claudio abbado and the Berlin philharmonic orchestra.In 1978, he recorded Mozart's piano concerto 25 with American conductor Simon goldberg and the Dutch chamber orchestra.In 1984, in collaboration with violinist gidon kramer, he recorded Beethoven's complete violin sonata.In 1992, he performed at the Berlin New Year's eve concert.In 1996, the French national symphony orchestra led by conductor Charles dutuval came to China for the first time.1997 won the Spanish compact disc award for Tchaikovsky's piano concerto no. 1.In 1999, he performed in China for the second time.
     
         
 

【卢托斯拉夫斯基】《辉煌的打击乐器》第三交响曲

     
 
 
 
     
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